Skip to main content

Employers liable for non-remittance of Pensions deductions....says Judge.

By Afolabi Oyekunle.





Employers who fail to remit or under-remit pension contributions are strictly liable under Nigerian law, and face limited legal defenses when such matters are brought before the courts.

Hon. Justice Olufunke Yemi Anuwe of the National Industrial Court   made this assertion in her presentation at the Fourth Forum of Company Secretaries and Legal Advisers in the Pension Industry, organised by the National Pension Commission (PenCom) and held on May 22, 2025, in Abuja.

According to her, one of the most frequently litigated issues in the pension sector involves the non-remittance or under-remittance of pension contributions by employers. “Nigerian courts have consistently upheld the rights of PenCom and pension contributors to initiate legal proceedings to recover such funds.
 Statutory penalties and interest have also been enforced to ensure compliance,” she stated.

She further said that the courts recognise Pencom's regulatory authority as central to the administration of the Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS)

While courts generally defer to the Commission’s technical expertise, they expect it to act within the limits of its statutory mandate.

Justice Anuwe reminded participants that under Section 210 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended), no person entitled to pension or gratuity under any law shall be denied or deprived of such benefits. “It is a constitutional right,” she affirmed, “and pensioners must be paid for the service they have rendered.

      DG PenCom Omolola Oloworaran 

”Addressing jurisdictional concerns, Justice Anuwe noted that the National Industrial Court of Nigeria (NICN) remains the appropriate court for pension-related disputes. Judicial precedents have affirmed the NICN’s exclusive jurisdiction as established by the Constitution and the National Industrial Court Act. “This consolidation has helped streamline pension adjudication under one specialised court,” she added.
Commenting on the broader role of the judiciary, she noted that courts have been instrumental in resolving disputes over gratuities, accrued rights, and the transition between old and new pension systems. 

A key judicial principle, she said, is that the Pension Reform Act (PRA) does not apply retrospectively unless expressly stated. “Contributions and liabilities take effect from the commencement date of the Act,” she explained.“The judiciary ensures fairness, transparency, and accountability in the interpretation and enforcement of the PRA and its regulations,” she said

.In her welcome address, PenCom Director General, Ms. Omolola Oloworaran, expressed appreciation to Justice Anuwe for her insightful presentation. She said the judge’s legal interpretations continue to illuminate the evolving pension landscape in Nigeria.

Ms. Oloworaran said the Judge’s presence at the Forum offered a valuable opportunity for stakeholders to gain clarity on judicial interpretations of the PRA.

The PenCom DG also underscored the significance of the Forum considering ongoing efforts to strengthen corporate governance within the pension industry and the increasing number of court rulings shaping pension administration in Nigeria.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Omisande: CPS Pensioners in Lagos State assured of payment of their increase pension benefits as their Federal counterparts.

 By Afolabi Oyekunle. Pensioners under the Contributory Pension Scheme(CPS) in Lagos State have been urged to be patient concerning their much awaited  increases, as there are assurance that all what they are entitled to will be paid earlier next year. This assurance is coming from the Chairman, Nigeria Union of Pensioners, Contributory Pension Scheme, NUPCPS, Lagos State Council, Comrade Michael Omisande. Comrade Omisande who spoke to ForumNews at the sideline of the end of year get together of Agege Zone Pensioners said what is delaying is the Template which is being awaited  Comrade Omisande said just as the Federal workers who have started receiving their own entitlements, all Pensioners under the scheme in other five states will receive their own as  approved by the Federal government. According to him, the PFA'S have been given till 20th December to pay all Federal Pensioners. He said after the completion of the Payment, PenCom will ther...

CPS Pensioners in Lagos state call on Gov. Sanwoolu, to expedite action on the payment of their Benefits.

By Afolabi Oyekunle. The delay in the payment of their Pension Arears and other entitlements is worrisome to the Contributory Pensioners in Lagos state, who called on Governor Babajide Sanwoolu to quickly take a decisive action to pay their areas and other entitlements as approved by President Bola Tinubu. Lagos state Governor, Babajide Sanwoolu. Speaking with FocusNews on the delay, the Lagos State Chairman of the Nigeria Union of Pensioners Contributory Scheme, Comrade Michael Omisande said the attitude of the Governor to the payment of the arears shows he has not got the political will to pay the money. Comrade Omisande challenged Governor Babajide Sanwoolu to come out bodily and tell the Pensioners when he is going to pay the money. Lagos State CPS Pensioners Chairman, Comrade Michael Omisande. "It is our money and he has to pay us, we are the birds that lay the golden eggs we should not be allowed to suffer." Comrade Omisande however  appealed to ...

PENCOM pledges to see that Lagos State pays CPS retirees.

By Afolabi Oyekunle. Director General of National Pension Commission, Ms Omolola Oloworaran has pledged that the Commission will fast track and work towards Lagos State government paying retirees under the Contributory Pension Scheme what is due to them like their federal counterparts. She made the pledge at a media workshop in Lagos for journalists. The Director General was surprised when she was asked why the Template for the payment was not released to Lagos State government for the payment of backlog of areas and allowances as approved by the Federal government, which Federal retirees are currently enjoying.         PenCom DG, Omolola Oloworaran  She thereby directed her staff to work on the Lagos State matter to settle the matter towards making the Lagos State government have all the necessary information needed to pay the retirees. The PenCom Director General noted that Lagos State government was one of the few states that keyed into the progra...